The first
24GHz 0.18-um CMOS front-end is reported. It down-converts an RF input
at 24GHz range to an IF of 5GHz range with a power gain of 27.5dB and
an overall noise figure of 7.7dB. It achieves an input return loss,
S11 of -21dB drawing 43mA from a 1.5V supply. The LNA achieves a voltage
gain of 22dB and a noise figure of 6dB consuming 16mA of dc current.
This performance is achieved by utilizing a new LNA topology, common-gate
with resistive feedthrough, which shows a graceful performance degradation
and low minimum achievable noise figure at very high frequencies. (full
report)